Bodyweight Overhead Squat
Master the bodyweight overhead squat to build full-body stability, strengthen your core, glutes, and quads.
Description
A squat variation where you extend your arms overhead for the entire movement, working your lower body and core.
How to Do Bodyweight Overhead Squat
- 1Setup
Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, toes pointing slightly outward, and a tall, neutral spine. Extend your arms straight overhead, keeping your elbows locked and biceps aligned with your ears.
- 2Setup
Engage your core, pull your shoulder blades down and back, and maintain an upright chest throughout the movement. Your gaze should be forward.
- 3
Initiate the squat by sending your hips back and down as if sitting into a chair, while simultaneously driving your knees out over your toes. Maintain the overhead arm position, actively pressing your hands towards the ceiling.
- 4
Descend until your thighs are parallel to the floor or as deep as your mobility allows without rounding your lower back or letting your arms drop forward. Keep your chest lifted and weight balanced through your mid-foot.
- 5
Push through your heels and mid-foot to drive back up to the starting standing position, squeezing your glutes at the top. Maintain the overhead arm position and core engagement throughout the ascent.
Tips
- Focus on maintaining constant tension in your lats and shoulders to keep your arms locked overhead and prevent them from drifting forward.
- Actively push your knees out throughout the descent and ascent to properly engage your glutes and improve hip mobility.
- Inhale as you descend into the squat to brace your core, and exhale forcefully as you push back up to the starting position.
- If overhead mobility is a challenge, try performing the squat while holding a broomstick or PVC pipe to practice the movement pattern.
Common Mistakes
- ×Rounding the upper or lower back during the squat often occurs due to poor core engagement or tight hips; fix this by actively engaging your core and keeping your chest proud throughout the entire movement.
- ×Allowing the arms to drop forward or bend at the elbows indicates a lack of shoulder mobility or stability; correct this by continuously pressing your hands towards the ceiling and keeping your elbows locked.
- ×Shifting weight excessively onto your toes or heels compromises balance and stability; remedy this by distributing your weight evenly through your entire foot, focusing on your mid-foot.
Variations

Bodyweight Squat
Master the bodyweight squat for stronger legs and glutes. This fundamental exercise builds lower body strength, improves mobility, and enhances overall

Bodyweight Wall Squat
Strengthen your quads and glutes with the bodyweight wall squat. Lean against a wall, slide down into a seated position, and hold.

Bodyweight Rear Lunge
Perform the bodyweight rear lunge to strengthen your glutes and quads. Step backward, lower your hips, and feel the burn. Improve balance and leg strength.

PVC Overhead Squat
Master the overhead squat with a PVC pipe to enhance full-body mobility, core stability, and perfect your squat form. Improve shoulder and hip flexibility.
Related Exercises

Forward Lunge
Master the Forward Lunge to build strong legs and glutes. This fundamental bodyweight exercise improves balance, stability, and lower body strength

Single Leg Squat (pistol)
Master the challenging single leg squat, or pistol squat, to build incredible lower body strength, balance, and mobility in your quads, glutes, and

One Leg Quarter Squat
Perform a one-leg quarter squat to build strength and stability in your quads and glutes. This bodyweight exercise improves balance and single-leg power.

Lateral Step-up
Master the lateral step-up to sculpt your glutes and quads. This unilateral exercise builds strength, stability, and power in your lower body effectively.

Dumbbell Complex Push-up Row Clean and Press
The ultimate full-body dumbbell complex combining a push-up, row, clean, and overhead press in one flow.

Dumbbell Renegade Row to Squat
Build total-body strength with this demanding complex combining renegade rows and explosive squats.
Track Bodyweight Overhead Squat in your workouts
Log sets, reps, and weight. See your progress over time.
Get Ellim — Free