All Exercises

Seated Piriformis Stretch

Effectively stretch your piriformis muscle with this seated exercise. It can help alleviate lower back pain, sciatica symptoms, and improve hip mobility.

Beginner
Isolation
Static
1 min per set

Description

A stretching exercise that targets the piriformis muscle, which can help reduce lower back pain and sciatica symptoms.

How to Do Seated Piriformis Stretch

  1. 1
    Setup

    Sit on the floor with both legs extended straight out in front of you and your back upright.

  2. 2
    Setup

    Bend one knee and cross that ankle over the opposite thigh, placing it just above the knee. The foot of the crossed leg should be relaxed.

  3. 3

    Place your hands on your crossed knee and ankle, then gently pull your knee towards your opposite shoulder. You should feel a stretch in your glute and outer hip.

  4. 4

    To deepen the stretch, gently lean your torso forward while maintaining a straight spine. Keep pulling your knee towards your opposite shoulder as you lean.

  5. 5

    Hold this position for the prescribed duration, focusing on a gentle, sustained stretch without pain. Slowly release and repeat on the other side.

Tips

  • Breathe deeply and slowly throughout the stretch to help your muscles relax and allow for a deeper, more effective release.
  • Maintain a straight spine and avoid rounding your back to ensure the stretch is effectively isolated to the piriformis and hip rotators.
  • Adjust the angle of your torso or the position of your crossed leg slightly to find the most effective stretch for your specific hip and glute anatomy.

Common Mistakes

  • ×Rounding your lower back during the stretch reduces the effectiveness on the piriformis; instead, keep your chest open and spine long to maximize the hip stretch.
  • ×Forcing the stretch beyond a comfortable tension can lead to muscle strain; only stretch to the point of a gentle pull, never pain.
  • ×Allowing the uncrossed foot to lift off the floor reduces stability; keep the foot of your extended leg flat on the ground for better leverage.

Variations

Related Exercises

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