Close Grip Chin Up

Master the close grip chin-up to build strong lats and biceps. This challenging bodyweight exercise enhances upper body strength and muscle definition

Advanced
Compound
Pull
1 min per set2 min rest

Description

A variation of the traditional chin-up exercise, the close grip chin-up targets your back muscles and biceps by using a closer grip.

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How to Do Close Grip Chin Up

  1. 1
    Setup

    Stand directly under a chin-up bar and grasp it with an underhand (supinated) grip, hands spaced approximately shoulder-width apart or slightly narrower.

  2. 2
    Setup

    Hang completely from the bar with arms fully extended, shoulders relaxed but not shrugged, and feet off the ground, ensuring a stable starting position.

  3. 3

    Initiate the pull by engaging your lats and biceps, pulling your chest towards the bar while keeping your elbows tucked close to your body.

  4. 4

    Continue pulling until your chin clears the bar, focusing on squeezing your shoulder blades together and depressing them at the top of the movement.

  5. 5

    Slowly and with control, lower your body back to the starting position, fully extending your arms and allowing your shoulder blades to stretch; inhale during the descent and exhale as you pull up.

Tips

  • Focus on initiating the pull by depressing your shoulder blades first, then pulling with your arms and back muscles to maximize lat engagement.
  • Maintain a slight arch in your lower back and keep your chest lifted throughout the movement to ensure proper posture and muscle activation.
  • Control both the upward and downward phases of the exercise; avoid dropping quickly on the descent as this reduces muscle time under tension and potential gains.
  • If unable to perform full repetitions, use an assisted chin-up machine or a resistance band looped around the bar and your feet for support.

Common Mistakes

  • ×Swinging or kipping to gain momentum reduces the effectiveness of the exercise for muscle growth; maintain a strict, controlled movement throughout.
  • ×Not fully extending at the bottom limits the range of motion and muscle stretch; ensure a complete hang with fully extended arms before initiating the next pull.
  • ×Shrugging the shoulders towards the ears at the top of the movement can strain the neck and traps; keep your shoulders down and back, focusing on lat contraction.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Close Grip Chin Up good for beginners?
Close Grip Chin Up is rated advanced. Beginners can still attempt it with lighter weight and careful form, but it's best to master easier variations first.
What equipment do I need for Close Grip Chin Up?
You need Body weight to perform Close Grip Chin Up. If you don't have this equipment, look for variations that target the same muscles with what you have available.
What are the best tips for Close Grip Chin Up?
Focus on initiating the pull by depressing your shoulder blades first, then pulling with your arms and back muscles to maximize lat engagement. Maintain a slight arch in your lower back and keep your chest lifted throughout the movement to ensure proper posture and muscle activation. Control both the upward and downward phases of the exercise; avoid dropping quickly on the descent as this reduces muscle time under tension and potential gains. If unable to perform full repetitions, use an assisted chin-up machine or a resistance band looped around the bar and your feet for support.
What are common mistakes when doing Close Grip Chin Up?
Swinging or kipping to gain momentum reduces the effectiveness of the exercise for muscle growth; maintain a strict, controlled movement throughout. Not fully extending at the bottom limits the range of motion and muscle stretch; ensure a complete hang with fully extended arms before initiating the next pull. Shrugging the shoulders towards the ears at the top of the movement can strain the neck and traps; keep your shoulders down and back, focusing on lat contraction.

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Close Grip Chin Up

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