Description
A strength training exercise focusing on the shoulders, where the person sits on a bench with back support and lifts dumbbells from shoulder level to above the head using a parallel grip.
How to Do Dumbbell Seated Shoulder Press (parallel grip)
- 1Setup
Sit upright on a bench with a backrest, ensuring your feet are flat on the floor and your lower back is pressed firmly against the support.
- 2Setup
Hold a dumbbell in each hand at shoulder height, with your palms facing each other (parallel grip) and elbows pointing slightly forward.
- 3
Exhale as you press the dumbbells directly overhead until your arms are fully extended, but avoid locking your elbows.
- 4
Inhale as you slowly lower the dumbbells back down to the starting shoulder-height position with controlled movement, resisting the weight.
Tips
- Maintain a neutral spine throughout the entire movement by bracing your core and keeping your back firmly against the bench to prevent excessive arching.
- Control the eccentric (lowering) phase of the movement; this slow, controlled descent maximizes muscle engagement and promotes growth.
- Keep your elbows slightly in front of your body, rather than flared out directly to the sides, to better engage the anterior deltoids and protect your shoulder joints.
- Focus on driving the dumbbells straight up in a vertical path, ensuring the force comes from your shoulders and triceps, not momentum.
Common Mistakes
- ×Arching the lower back excessively can lead to injury; fix this by engaging your core and keeping your back flat against the bench throughout the lift.
- ×Flaring elbows out too wide can put unnecessary strain on the shoulder joints; fix this by keeping your elbows slightly forward and stacked under your wrists.
- ×Using momentum to lift the weight reduces muscle activation; fix this by performing the movement slowly and deliberately, focusing on pure muscle contraction.
Variations

Dumbbell Alternate Shoulder Press
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Dumbbell Seated Alternate Shoulder
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Dumbbell Seated Alternate Press
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Dumbbell Alternate Side Press
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Bodyweight Kneeling Push-up Row
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