Description
A single leg squat performed while holding a dumbbell. This exercise targets the lower body, particularly the quadriceps and glutes.
How to Do Dumbbell Single Leg Squat
- 1Setup
Stand tall with a dumbbell held in the hand opposite to your working leg (e.g., dumbbell in right hand, left leg working), or in both hands at chest height for balance. Shift your weight onto one foot, lifting the other foot slightly off the ground with a soft knee.
- 2Setup
Engage your core, pull your shoulders back and down, and maintain a neutral spine. The non-working leg can be extended slightly forward or bent behind you for balance, but avoid resting it on anything.
- 3
Initiate the squat by bending at your hip and knee simultaneously, as if sitting back into a chair on one leg. Keep your chest upright and allow your torso to lean slightly forward to counterbalance the movement.
- 4
Descend until your working thigh is roughly parallel to the floor, or as deep as your flexibility and balance allow without compromising form. Ensure your knee tracks in line with your toes and does not cave inward.
- 5
Drive through your entire working foot, particularly the heel, to powerfully extend your hip and knee, returning to the starting standing position. Exhale as you push up, maintaining control throughout the movement.
Tips
- Find a fixed point to focus your gaze on directly in front of you; this greatly aids in maintaining balance throughout the exercise.
- Control the eccentric (lowering) phase of the squat, aiming for a slow and deliberate descent to maximize muscle engagement and improve stability.
- Keep the non-working leg slightly active, either by extending it forward or keeping the knee bent behind you, to help with counterbalancing and preventing it from becoming dead weight.
- Start with a lighter dumbbell or even just bodyweight to master the movement pattern and balance before increasing the load.
Common Mistakes
- ×Losing balance and wobbling excessively: Fix this by engaging your core tightly, focusing on a fixed point, and performing the movement slowly and deliberately.
- ×Allowing the working knee to cave inward (valgus collapse): Correct this by actively pushing your knee slightly outward, ensuring it tracks in line with your second and third toes.
- ×Rounding your lower back during the squat: Fix this by maintaining a neutral spine throughout the movement, engaging your core, and ensuring your chest stays upright.
Variations

Barbell Single Leg Split Squat
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