Smith Sumo Chair Squat
Master the Smith Sumo Chair Squat for powerful quads, glutes, and hamstrings. This controlled squat variation uses a wide stance and chair to perfect
Description
The Smith Sumo Chair Squat is a lower body exercise that primarily targets the quads, but also works the hamstrings and glutes. It is performed using a Smith machine.
How to Do Smith Sumo Chair Squat
- 1Setup
Set up a Smith machine bar to a comfortable height, slightly below shoulder level, and place a sturdy chair or box directly behind you.
- 2Setup
Position your feet in a wide sumo stance, significantly wider than shoulder-width, with your toes pointed out at a 45-degree angle, directly under the bar.
- 3Setup
Unrack the bar, placing it across your upper traps, and stand tall with a neutral spine, engaged core, and chest lifted.
- 4
Inhale deeply and initiate the squat by pushing your hips back and bending your knees, lowering your body until your glutes lightly touch the chair.
- 5
Maintain an upright torso and actively push your knees out, ensuring they track over your toes throughout the descent.
- 6
Exhale as you drive powerfully through your heels and the outer edges of your feet, extending your hips and knees to return to the starting standing position.
Tips
- Actively push your knees out throughout the movement to engage your glutes and maintain proper knee alignment over your toes.
- The chair serves as a depth guide; aim for a light, controlled touch, not a full sit, to maintain constant tension in your muscles.
- Keep your core braced and chest lifted to prevent rounding of the back and support spinal stability throughout the entire squat.
- Focus on driving through your heels and the outside of your feet as you ascend to maximize glute and hamstring activation in the sumo stance.
Common Mistakes
- ×Avoid letting your knees collapse inward during the squat; actively push them out to align with your toes, engaging your glutes more effectively.
- ×Prevent your lower back from rounding by keeping your chest up and core tight throughout the entire movement, maintaining a neutral spine.
- ×Do not fully sit and relax on the chair; instead, use it as a depth indicator for a controlled touch-and-go motion to maintain muscular tension.
Variations

Dumbbell Sumo Squat
Perform the dumbbell sumo squat for strong glutes and inner thighs. This compound exercise uses a wide stance and a dumbbell to build powerful lower body

Smith Sumo Squat
Strengthen your glutes, quads, and inner thighs with the Smith Sumo Squat. This lower body exercise uses the Smith machine for controlled, effective

Smith Hack Squat
Target your quads and glutes effectively with the Smith Hack Squat. This stable, machine-guided variation builds lower body strength and muscle mass with

Smith Sumo Deadlift
Perform Smith Sumo Deadlifts to target your glutes, hamstrings, and quads with enhanced stability.
Related Exercises

Smith Rack Pull
Perform the Smith Rack Pull to build strength in your posterior chain, targeting the glutes, hamstrings, and lower back.

Smith Stiff Legged Deadlift
Sculpt your hamstrings and glutes with the Smith Stiff Legged Deadlift. This controlled movement targets the posterior chain for strength and definition.

Smith Kneeling Hip Thrust
Build powerful glutes and strong hamstrings with the Smith kneeling hip thrust. This exercise maximizes hip extension, engaging your posterior chain

Smith Hip Thrust
The Smith hip thrust is a weightlifting exercise that targets the glutes and hips.

Dumbbell Complex Push-up Row Clean and Press
The ultimate full-body dumbbell complex combining a push-up, row, clean, and overhead press in one flow.

Dumbbell Renegade Row to Squat
Build total-body strength with this demanding complex combining renegade rows and explosive squats.
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