Description
This exercise targets the trapezius muscle, which runs down the back of your neck and upper spine. It involves lifting a barbell with a wide grip and shrugging your shoulders up and down.
How to Do Barbell Back Wide Shrug
- 1Setup
Stand tall with your feet shoulder-width apart. Grab a barbell behind your back with a wide, pronated (overhand) grip, approximately 1.5 times shoulder-width.
- 2Setup
Ensure your chest is up, shoulders are pulled back and down, and your core is braced. The barbell should rest against your glutes or upper thighs.
- 3
Inhale and powerfully elevate your shoulders straight up towards your ears, contracting your upper trapezius muscles without bending your elbows.
- 4
Hold the peak contraction for a moment, focusing on the squeeze in your upper traps.
- 5
Slowly lower the barbell back to the starting position with controlled movement, exhaling as you descend and allowing your shoulders to fully depress.
Tips
- Maintain a strong mind-muscle connection by actively squeezing your upper traps at the top of the movement, imagining them touching your ears.
- Ensure the movement is slow and controlled, especially during the eccentric (lowering) phase, to maximize muscle engagement and prevent using momentum.
- Keep your arms straight throughout the exercise, acting purely as hooks for the barbell; do not bend your elbows to lift the weight.
- Focus on a strict vertical bar path, moving the barbell straight up and down without swinging it forward or backward.
Common Mistakes
- ×Avoid rolling your shoulders forward or backward at the top; instead, focus on a strict vertical elevation and depression to isolate the traps and prevent shoulder impingement.
- ×Do not bend your elbows to pull the weight up; keep your arms straight and use only your shoulder elevation to lift the barbell effectively.
- ×Ensure you achieve a full shrug at the top and a complete depression of the shoulders at the bottom to maximize muscle activation and development.
Variations

Barbell Behind The Back Shrug
Enhance your upper trapezius development with the Barbell Behind The Back Shrug. This unique shrugging variation targets the upper traps, promoting

Barbell Wide Shrug
Target your upper trapezius with the Barbell Wide Shrug. This exercise effectively builds shoulder and neck strength by elevating a barbell with a wider

Barbell Shrug
Strengthen your upper trapezius with the barbell shrug, an effective exercise for building shoulder and neck stability.

Barbell Seated Shrug
Perform the Barbell Seated Shrug to effectively target your upper trapezius muscles.
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