All Exercises

Barbell Bent Over Row

Strengthen your entire back with the Barbell Bent Over Row. This compound exercise builds a thick, strong back by pulling a barbell towards your torso.

Intermediate
Compound
Pull
1 min per set2 min rest

Description

A strength exercise that targets the back muscles, using a barbell to perform a rowing motion while maintaining a bent over stance.

How to Do Barbell Bent Over Row

  1. 1
    Setup

    Load a barbell and stand with your feet hip-width apart, the bar positioned over the middle of your shoelaces.

  2. 2
    Setup

    Hinge at your hips, keeping a slight bend in your knees and a neutral spine, until your torso is roughly parallel to the floor or slightly above 45 degrees. Grab the barbell with an overhand grip, slightly wider than shoulder-width.

  3. 3

    Brace your core, inhale, and pull the barbell towards your lower abdomen by retracting your shoulder blades and driving your elbows towards the ceiling.

  4. 4

    Squeeze your back muscles at the top of the movement, ensuring your elbows are tucked close to your body and not flaring out.

  5. 5

    Exhale as you slowly lower the barbell back to the starting position with control, fully extending your arms and allowing your shoulder blades to protract slightly.

Tips

  • Maintain a neutral spine throughout the entire movement by keeping your gaze fixed on a spot on the floor about 1-2 feet in front of you.
  • Focus on initiating the pull with your back muscles, imagining you're trying to pinch a pencil between your shoulder blades, rather than just pulling with your arms.
  • Control the eccentric (lowering) phase of the movement to maximize muscle engagement and prevent momentum from taking over.
  • Vary your grip width or hand position (overhand vs. underhand) to emphasize different areas of your back and add variety to your training.

Common Mistakes

  • ×Rounding your lower back during the lift puts undue stress on the spine; fix this by engaging your core and maintaining a rigid, neutral spine throughout the entire movement.
  • ×Rocking your torso to swing the weight up indicates the weight is too heavy; lighten the load and focus on a controlled, deliberate pull using only your back muscles.
  • ×Failing to engage the lats and retract the shoulder blades means your biceps are doing most of the work; consciously initiate the pull by squeezing your shoulder blades together and driving your elbows back.

Variations

Related Exercises

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