Description
A compound exercise that targets the quadriceps, glutes and core.
How to Do Barbell Front Squat (from blocks)
- 1Setup
Set a barbell on squat blocks or safety pins slightly below your typical front rack starting height, and set the rack J-hooks to a height that allows you to unrack the bar comfortably.
- 2Setup
Approach the bar, place your hands in a clean grip (or cross-arm grip) with elbows high and triceps parallel to the floor, resting the bar on your anterior deltoids and clavicles.
- 3Setup
Unrack the bar by stepping back, positioning your feet shoulder-width apart with toes pointed slightly outward, and brace your core.
- 4
Initiate the squat by pushing your hips back slightly and bending your knees, keeping your chest upright and elbows high, descending until your hips are below your knees or as deep as comfortable while maintaining form.
- 5
Drive through your midfoot to stand up, extending your hips and knees simultaneously, exhaling as you return to the starting position.
Tips
- Keep your elbows pointed forward and high throughout the movement to maintain the front rack position and prevent the bar from rolling off your shoulders.
- Actively brace your core as if preparing for a punch; this creates intra-abdominal pressure, stabilizing your spine and improving power transfer.
- Focus on keeping your chest up and proud to prevent your torso from folding forward, which is crucial for maintaining balance and quad engagement.
- Push through your midfoot to heels on the ascent, driving your knees slightly out, to maximize glute and quad activation.
Common Mistakes
- ×Rounding the upper back or letting elbows drop causes the bar to roll forward; maintain high elbows and a proud chest to keep the bar securely racked.
- ×Allowing your knees to cave inward during the squat reduces stability and increases knee stress; actively push your knees out in line with your toes throughout the movement.
- ×Lifting your heels off the ground during the descent shifts weight forward and compromises balance; ensure your weight is evenly distributed through your midfoot and heels, potentially by improving ankle mobility.
Variations

Barbell Low Bar Squat
Build powerful glutes and hamstrings with the Barbell Low Bar Squat. This compound lift places the bar lower on your back, maximizing posterior chain

Barbell Front Bench Squat
Master the Barbell Front Bench Squat for powerful quads and glutes. This variation uses a bench to ensure perfect depth and improve form.

Barbell Weighted Front Chest Squat
Master the Barbell Front Squat to build powerful quads, glutes, and core strength. Learn proper form for a safe and effective lift.
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