Description
A full body exercise that targets primarily the muscles of the thighs, hips and buttocks, quadriceps, and hamstrings. The barbell is held on the back of the shoulders and the person squats down and then pushes back up.
How to Do Barbell Full Squat
- 1Setup
Position the barbell across your upper traps, just below your neck, with a comfortable overhand grip slightly wider than shoulder-width.
- 2Setup
Stand with feet hip to shoulder-width apart, toes pointing slightly outward (5-30 degrees), and brace your core by taking a deep breath and expanding your abdomen.
- 3
Initiate the movement by simultaneously bending at your hips and knees, lowering your body as if sitting back into a chair, keeping your chest up and back straight.
- 4
Descend until your hip crease is below the top of your knee, or as deep as your mobility allows while maintaining a neutral spine.
- 5
Drive through your heels and midfoot, pushing the floor away to powerfully ascend back to the starting standing position, exhaling as you push up.
Tips
- Maintain a "tripod foot" by distributing pressure evenly through your big toe, pinky toe, and heel to enhance stability throughout the squat.
- Focus on driving your knees slightly outward during the descent and ascent to activate your glutes and maintain proper knee tracking.
- Keep your gaze fixed on a point straight ahead or slightly down, which helps maintain a neutral spine and prevents neck strain.
- Utilize a spotter or safety pins in a power rack when lifting heavy to ensure safety in case you cannot complete a rep.
Common Mistakes
- ×Avoid rounding your lower back at the bottom of the squat by improving hip mobility and reducing your squat depth if necessary.
- ×Prevent your knees from caving inward by actively pushing them out and engaging your glutes throughout the entire movement.
- ×Keep your entire foot planted firmly on the ground by focusing on pushing through your midfoot and heels, which may require improving ankle mobility.
Variations

Barbell Quarter Squat
Master the Barbell Quarter Squat for powerful quads and glutes. This partial range-of-motion squat builds strength and explosiveness, perfect for athletes.

Barbell Overhead Squat
Master the Barbell Overhead Squat, a challenging full-body exercise that builds strength, stability, and mobility in your legs, core, and shoulders.

Barbell Jefferson Squat
Master the Barbell Jefferson Squat for powerful glutes and quads. This unique compound exercise, with its offset barbell position, builds lower body

Barbell High Bar Squat
Master the Barbell High Bar Squat for powerful quads and glutes. Learn proper form, bracing, and movement patterns for maximal strength and muscle growth.
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Dumbbell Complex Push-up Row Clean and Press
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Dumbbell Renegade Row to Squat
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