Description
A strength training exercise where you sit on a bench with back support, hold a barbell at shoulder level and then raise it overhead.
How to Do Barbell Seated Overhead Press
- 1Setup
Sit on an upright bench with back support, ensuring your feet are flat on the floor for stability. Position yourself so the barbell is directly above your upper chest or shoulder level when racked.
- 2Setup
Grip the barbell slightly wider than shoulder-width with an overhand grip, allowing your forearms to be vertical when the bar is at your shoulders. Ensure your wrists are stacked directly over your elbows.
- 3
Unrack the barbell, holding it at your upper chest or shoulder level, and brace your core tightly. Take a deep breath in before initiating the press.
- 4
Exhale as you press the barbell straight overhead, driving it upwards until your arms are fully extended but not locked out. Your head should move slightly forward as the bar clears your face.
- 5
Inhale as you slowly and controlledly lower the barbell back to the starting position at your upper chest, maintaining tension in your shoulders throughout the descent.
Tips
- Keep your core braced and lower back pressed against the bench throughout the movement to prevent excessive arching and protect your spine.
- Drive the weight with intention, but maintain control; avoid using momentum or bouncing the barbell off your collarbones.
- At the top of the movement, ensure your biceps are roughly in line with your ears, indicating a full and effective overhead lockout.
- Adjust your grip width so that at the bottom of the movement, your forearms are perpendicular to the floor, optimizing leverage and reducing wrist strain.
Common Mistakes
- ×Arching the lower back excessively: Fix this by actively engaging your core and glutes to maintain a stable, neutral spine against the bench.
- ×Not pressing the bar directly overhead: Fix this by focusing on a straight vertical path for the barbell, allowing your head to slightly move forward as the bar passes your face.
- ×Dropping the elbows too far back in the bottom position: Fix this by keeping your elbows slightly forward and directly under the bar to maintain tension and protect your shoulder joints.
Variations

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