All Exercises

Cable Pulldown

Master the cable pulldown to build a strong, wide back. This effective exercise targets your latissimus dorsi, enhancing upper body strength and posture.

Intermediate
Compound
Pull
1 min per set2 min rest

Description

A cable pulldown is a strength training exercise designed to develop the latissimus dorsi muscle. It performs the functions of downward rotation and depression of the scapulae combined with adduction and extension of the shoulder joint.

How to Do Cable Pulldown

  1. 1
    Setup

    Adjust the thigh pad so your legs are securely anchored under it when seated, preventing your body from lifting during the pull.

  2. 2
    Setup

    Grasp the pulldown bar with an overhand grip, slightly wider than shoulder-width apart. Sit down, ensuring your torso is upright with a slight natural arch in your lower back.

  3. 3

    Initiate the pull by engaging your lats, driving your elbows down and back towards your hips. Pull the bar down to your upper chest, squeezing your shoulder blades together.

  4. 4

    Briefly hold the contraction at the bottom, then slowly and with control, allow the bar to ascend back to the starting position, fully extending your arms and stretching your lats.

  5. 5

    Maintain a stable torso throughout the movement, avoiding excessive leaning back or forward. Exhale as you pull down and inhale as you release.

Tips

  • Focus on leading with your elbows, imagining you're pulling them down towards your back pockets, rather than just pulling with your biceps.
  • Maintain a slight forward lean in your torso (about 10-15 degrees) at the start of the movement to optimize lat engagement, but avoid excessive rocking.
  • Control the eccentric (upward) phase of the movement. Don't let the weight just pull your arms up; resist it to maximize muscle time under tension.
  • Experiment with grip width. A slightly wider grip emphasizes the outer lats, while a closer grip can increase range of motion and target lower lats more effectively.

Common Mistakes

  • ×Using too much momentum or leaning back excessively shifts the work from your lats to your lower back and momentum; fix by reducing the weight and focusing on a controlled, upright movement.
  • ×Not fully extending at the top limits the stretch on the lats and reduces the range of motion; fix by allowing your arms to fully extend and feeling a stretch in your lats at the top of each rep.
  • ×Pulling with your biceps instead of your back often happens when you focus solely on pulling the bar down; fix by thinking about driving your elbows down and back, imagining your hands are just hooks.

Variations

Related Exercises

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