Description
A strength training exercise that targets the shoulders. The individual sits on a bench with a back support and presses dumbbells above their head.
How to Do Dumbbell Seated Shoulder Press
- 1Setup
Sit upright on a bench with a back support, ensuring your feet are flat on the floor and hip-width apart for stability.
- 2Setup
Hold a dumbbell in each hand at shoulder height, palms facing forward or slightly inward, with your elbows bent and positioned slightly in front of your body.
- 3
Exhale as you press the dumbbells directly overhead in an arc, extending your arms fully but stopping just short of locking your elbows.
- 4
Inhale as you slowly and with control lower the dumbbells back down to the starting position at shoulder height.
- 5
Maintain a braced core and keep your back firmly against the bench throughout the entire movement to prevent arching.
Tips
- Ensure your elbows are slightly in front of your body, not flared directly out to the sides, to promote healthier shoulder mechanics and reduce impingement risk.
- Control the eccentric (lowering) phase of the movement, taking 2-3 seconds to return the dumbbells to the starting position to maximize muscle engagement.
- Focus on driving the dumbbells straight up rather than pushing them backward, which can strain the lower back and reduce deltoid activation.
- Keep your gaze forward and avoid tilting your head back excessively as you press, maintaining a neutral spine throughout the exercise.
Common Mistakes
- ×Arching the lower back excessively: Fix this by actively bracing your abdominal muscles and pressing your lower back into the bench throughout the set.
- ×Locking out the elbows at the top of the movement: Prevent hyperextension by stopping just shy of full elbow extension, maintaining a slight bend.
- ×Using momentum to lift the weight: Select a challenging yet manageable weight that allows you to perform each repetition with strict form and control.
Variations

Dumbbell Alternate Shoulder Press
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Dumbbell Seated Alternate Shoulder
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Dumbbell Seated Alternate Press
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Dumbbell One Arm Shoulder Press
Press a dumbbell overhead with one arm to build strong, balanced shoulders. This exercise targets the anterior deltoids while engaging your core for
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