All Exercises

Pull up

Master the pull-up to build a strong back, biceps, and grip. This challenging bodyweight exercise effectively targets your lats for superior upper body

Intermediate
Compound
Pull
1 min per set2 min rest

Description

A pull-up is an upper-body strength exercise. The exercise is performed by pulling oneself up, with the torso passing between the hands.

How to Do Pull up

  1. 1
    Setup

    Grip the pull-up bar with an overhand, pronated grip, hands slightly wider than shoulder-width apart. Hang freely with arms fully extended, shoulders depressed, and core engaged.

  2. 2

    Initiate the pull by engaging your lats, driving your elbows down towards your hips, and pulling your chest towards the bar. Exhale as you pull up.

  3. 3

    Continue pulling until your chin clears the bar or your upper chest touches the bar, squeezing your shoulder blades together at the top of the movement.

  4. 4

    Slowly and with control, lower your body back to the starting position, allowing your arms to fully extend and your shoulders to slightly elevate. Inhale as you lower.

Tips

  • Before initiating the pull, actively depress your shoulder blades (pull them down) to engage your lats effectively and protect your shoulders.
  • Ensure you achieve a full hang with fully extended arms at the bottom and clear your chin over the bar at the top to maximize muscle activation and strength gains.
  • Control the eccentric (lowering) phase for 2-3 seconds; this controlled descent builds significant strength and improves muscle hypertrophy.
  • Keep your core tight throughout the movement to prevent swinging and maintain a stable body position, which enhances efficiency and safety.

Common Mistakes

  • ×Kipping or using momentum to pull yourself up reduces the muscle work; focus on a strict, controlled movement by engaging your lats and pulling with your back and arms.
  • ×Failing to fully extend your arms at the bottom limits the range of motion and lat stretch; ensure a complete hang to maximize muscle activation.
  • ×Shrugging your shoulders up towards your ears at the top puts undue stress on the neck and traps; maintain shoulder depression and focus on pulling with your back.

Variations

Related Exercises

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