All Exercises

Seated Underhand Arm Circle on a Chair

Enhance shoulder mobility and warm up your rotator cuffs with seated underhand arm circles.

Beginner
Isolation
Push
1 min per set30s rest

Description

A seated exercise where one makes underhand arm circles while seated on a chair.

How to Do Seated Underhand Arm Circle on a Chair

  1. 1
    Setup

    Sit upright on a chair with your feet flat on the floor, hip-width apart, and your back straight, either supported or self-sustained.

  2. 2
    Setup

    Extend one arm straight out to your side, parallel to the floor, with your palm facing forward (underhand orientation).

  3. 3

    Begin to make small, controlled forward circles with your extended arm, initiating the movement primarily from your shoulder joint.

  4. 4

    Gradually increase the size of the circles, maintaining a smooth, continuous motion and keeping your arm fully extended but not locked.

  5. 5

    After the desired duration for forward circles, reverse the direction, making backward circles, starting small and gradually increasing their size.

Tips

  • Maintain a stable torso throughout the movement; avoid leaning or rocking your body to assist the arm circles and keep the focus on the shoulder.
  • Focus on initiating the movement from your shoulder joint, visualizing the humerus rotating smoothly within its socket.
  • Coordinate your breathing: inhale as your arm moves up and back, and exhale as it moves down and forward, maintaining a steady rhythm.
  • Keep your elbow softly extended but not locked, ensuring the movement primarily originates from the shoulder and not the elbow joint.

Common Mistakes

  • ×Using momentum instead of muscle control causes sloppy, uncontrolled circles; slow down the movement and focus on deliberate muscle engagement from the shoulder.
  • ×Shrugging the shoulders up towards the ears during the circles indicates upper trapezius dominance; keep your shoulders relaxed and down away from your ears.
  • ×Bending the elbow excessively reduces the leverage and focus on the shoulder; keep your arm mostly straight with a soft elbow throughout the circle.

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