Sit-up with Arms on Chest
Strengthen your rectus abdominis and hip flexors with the sit-up, a classic bodyweight exercise.
- Movement
- Compound
- Force
- Pull
- Per set
- 1 min
- Rest
- 30s
Free · iPhone only · Available on the App Store
Variations of Sit-up with Arms on Chest
Description
A core strengthening exercise where the individual lays on their back with knees bent and feet flat on the ground, and sit up towards their knees with their arms crossed on their chest.
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How to do Sit-up with Arms on Chest
- 01Setup
Lie on your back with your knees bent at approximately a 90-degree angle and your feet flat on the floor, hip-width apart.
- 02Setup
Cross your arms over your chest, placing your hands on opposite shoulders, ensuring your chin is slightly tucked towards your chest.
- 03
Engage your abdominal muscles to slowly lift your head, shoulders, and upper back off the floor, initiating the movement with your core. Exhale as you lift.
- 04
Continue to curl your torso upwards, maintaining a stable lower back, until your chest is close to your knees and your body forms a V-shape.
- 05
Inhale as you slowly and with control reverse the movement, lowering your torso back down to the starting position segment by segment.
Tips
- Initiate the movement by actively engaging your rectus abdominis, focusing on curling your spine rather than just hinging at the hips, to maximize core activation.
- Maintain a neutral neck position throughout the exercise; avoid pulling your head forward with your chin tucked too aggressively, which can strain your cervical spine.
- Control the eccentric (lowering) phase of the sit-up, resisting gravity slowly to enhance muscle engagement and prevent momentum from doing the work.
- Keep your lower back pressed into the floor as you begin to lift to prevent arching and ensure proper abdominal engagement, protecting your spine.
Common mistakes
- Using momentum to "throw" yourself up reduces core engagement; instead, perform the movement slowly and controlled, focusing on muscle contraction throughout.
- Lifting your feet off the ground indicates a lack of core strength or reliance on hip flexors; fix this by consciously pressing your heels down and engaging your glutes slightly.
- Arching your lower back excessively at the top or bottom can strain your spine; maintain a slight posterior pelvic tilt and keep your abs braced throughout the entire range of motion.
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Get Ellim — FreeQuestions
What muscles does Sit-up with Arms on Chest work?
Sit-up with Arms on Chest primarily targets Iliopsoas, Rectus Abdominis. Secondary muscles include Obliques.
Is Sit-up with Arms on Chest good for beginners?
Sit-up with Arms on Chest is rated intermediate. Beginners can still attempt it with lighter weight and careful form, but it's best to master easier variations first.
What equipment do I need for Sit-up with Arms on Chest?
You need Body weight to perform Sit-up with Arms on Chest. If you don't have this equipment, look for variations that target the same muscles with what you have available.
What are the best tips for Sit-up with Arms on Chest?
Initiate the movement by actively engaging your rectus abdominis, focusing on curling your spine rather than just hinging at the hips, to maximize core activation. Maintain a neutral neck position throughout the exercise; avoid pulling your head forward with your chin tucked too aggressively, which can strain your cervical spine. Control the eccentric (lowering) phase of the sit-up, resisting gravity slowly to enhance muscle engagement and prevent momentum from doing the work. Keep your lower back pressed into the floor as you begin to lift to prevent arching and ensure proper abdominal engagement, protecting your spine.
What are common mistakes when doing Sit-up with Arms on Chest?
Using momentum to "throw" yourself up reduces core engagement; instead, perform the movement slowly and controlled, focusing on muscle contraction throughout. Lifting your feet off the ground indicates a lack of core strength or reliance on hip flexors; fix this by consciously pressing your heels down and engaging your glutes slightly. Arching your lower back excessively at the top or bottom can strain your spine; maintain a slight posterior pelvic tilt and keep your abs braced throughout the entire range of motion.
Related exercises
Assisted Sit-Up
Waist · Rectus Abdominis · Assisted
Half Sit-up
Waist · Iliopsoas · Body weight
Quarter Sit-up
Waist · Rectus Abdominis · Body weight
Flexion Leg Sit up (straight arm)
Waist · Rectus Abdominis · Body weight
Dumbbell Complex Push-up Row Clean and Press
Back · Chest · Dumbbell
Dumbbell Renegade Row to Squat
Back · Hips · Dumbbell
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Free · iPhone only · Available on the App Store