Smith One Arm Row

Strengthen your back and biceps with the Smith One Arm Row. This exercise targets the lats, rhomboids, and traps for a powerful, sculpted physique.

Intermediate
Compound
Pull
1 min per set2 min rest

Description

Smith One Arm Row is a strength exercise that primarily targets the lats and to a lesser degree also targets the biceps and middle back.

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How to Do Smith One Arm Row

  1. 1
    Setup

    Set the Smith machine bar to approximately mid-thigh height. Stand perpendicular to the bar, with the bar near your working side.

  2. 2
    Setup

    Hinge at your hips, keeping your back straight and knees slightly bent, until your torso is nearly parallel to the floor. Place your non-working hand on a stable bench or your thigh for support.

  3. 3
    Setup

    Grasp the bar with an overhand grip, slightly wider than shoulder-width, ensuring your working arm is fully extended towards the floor.

  4. 4

    Initiate the pull by retracting your shoulder blade, then drive your elbow up towards the ceiling, pulling the bar towards your lower rib cage. Exhale as you pull.

  5. 5

    Squeeze your lat and middle back muscles at the top, then slowly extend your arm to lower the bar back to the starting position, allowing your shoulder blade to protract fully. Inhale as you lower.

  6. 6

    Maintain a stable, unrotated torso throughout the movement, completing all repetitions on one side before switching arms.

Tips

  • Focus on initiating the pull with your back muscles, specifically the lats, rather than just yanking with your biceps.
  • Maintain a flat back and engaged core throughout the exercise to prevent lower back strain and maximize muscle activation.
  • Control both the pulling (concentric) and lowering (eccentric) phases of the movement to increase time under tension and muscle growth.
  • Keep your head in a neutral position, looking slightly forward or down, to maintain spinal alignment and avoid neck strain.

Common Mistakes

  • ×Avoid rounding your lower back during the pull by keeping your core tight and maintaining a neutral spine throughout the movement.
  • ×Prevent using excessive body English or momentum to lift the weight by selecting a challenging yet manageable weight that allows for strict form.
  • ×Don't shrug your working shoulder towards your ear; instead, keep your shoulder blade depressed and retracted to properly engage the lats and avoid upper trapezius dominance.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What muscles does Smith One Arm Row work?
Smith One Arm Row primarily targets Infraspinatus, Latissimus Dorsi, Teres Major, Teres Minor, Trapezius Lower Fibers, Trapezius Middle Fibers. Secondary muscles include Brachialis, Brachioradialis, Deltoid Posterior, Pectoralis Major Sternal Head.
Is Smith One Arm Row good for beginners?
Smith One Arm Row is rated intermediate. Beginners can still attempt it with lighter weight and careful form, but it's best to master easier variations first.
What equipment do I need for Smith One Arm Row?
You need Smith machine to perform Smith One Arm Row. If you don't have this equipment, look for variations that target the same muscles with what you have available.
What are the best tips for Smith One Arm Row?
Focus on initiating the pull with your back muscles, specifically the lats, rather than just yanking with your biceps. Maintain a flat back and engaged core throughout the exercise to prevent lower back strain and maximize muscle activation. Control both the pulling (concentric) and lowering (eccentric) phases of the movement to increase time under tension and muscle growth. Keep your head in a neutral position, looking slightly forward or down, to maintain spinal alignment and avoid neck strain.
What are common mistakes when doing Smith One Arm Row?
Avoid rounding your lower back during the pull by keeping your core tight and maintaining a neutral spine throughout the movement. Prevent using excessive body English or momentum to lift the weight by selecting a challenging yet manageable weight that allows for strict form. Don't shrug your working shoulder towards your ear; instead, keep your shoulder blade depressed and retracted to properly engage the lats and avoid upper trapezius dominance.

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Smith One Arm Row

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