Straight Leg Sit-up

Master the straight leg sit-up, a core-strengthening exercise. Keep legs flat and straight to specifically target your abdominal muscles.

IntermediateWaistBody weight
Movement
Compound
Force
Pull
Per set
1 min
Rest
30s
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Variations of Straight Leg Sit-up

Description

A variation of the traditional sit-up where legs remain straight and flat on the floor, targeting the abdominal muscles specifically.

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How to do Straight Leg Sit-up

  1. 01
    Setup

    Lie supine on the floor with your legs extended straight, feet together, and arms either extended overhead or crossed over your chest.

  2. 02
    Setup

    Actively engage your core, pressing your lower back into the floor to maintain a neutral spine and prevent arching.

  3. 03

    Exhale as you initiate the movement by contracting your rectus abdominis, rolling your torso up off the floor towards your knees.

  4. 04

    Continue to lift your torso until your chest is close to your thighs, ensuring your legs remain straight and your heels stay grounded.

  5. 05

    Inhale as you slowly and with control reverse the movement, articulating your spine segment by segment back down to the starting position.

Tips

  • Control the descent: Avoid flopping back down; control the eccentric phase to maximize muscle engagement and protect your spine.
  • Keep legs straight: Actively press your heels into the floor and engage your quadriceps throughout the entire movement to prevent your knees from bending.
  • Focus on core engagement: Initiate the movement from your abdominal muscles, not by yanking your neck or using excessive momentum from your arms.
  • Vary arm position: Crossing your arms over your chest increases difficulty, while extending them overhead can provide counter-leverage, making the exercise slightly easier.

Common mistakes

  • Using momentum: Avoid swinging your arms or yanking your neck to get up; instead, focus on a slow, controlled abdominal contraction to lift your torso.
  • Lifting heels or bending knees: Keep your heels pressed firmly into the floor and your legs straight throughout the entire movement by engaging your quads and glutes.
  • Arching the lower back: Do not allow your lower back to arch excessively off the floor during the movement; maintain a slight posterior pelvic tilt by engaging your core.

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Questions

What muscles does Straight Leg Sit-up work?

Straight Leg Sit-up primarily targets Iliopsoas, Rectus Abdominis. Secondary muscles include Obliques, Quadriceps, Sartorius, Tensor Fasciae Latae.

Is Straight Leg Sit-up good for beginners?

Straight Leg Sit-up is rated intermediate. Beginners can still attempt it with lighter weight and careful form, but it's best to master easier variations first.

What equipment do I need for Straight Leg Sit-up?

You need Body weight to perform Straight Leg Sit-up. If you don't have this equipment, look for variations that target the same muscles with what you have available.

What are the best tips for Straight Leg Sit-up?

Control the descent: Avoid flopping back down; control the eccentric phase to maximize muscle engagement and protect your spine. Keep legs straight: Actively press your heels into the floor and engage your quadriceps throughout the entire movement to prevent your knees from bending. Focus on core engagement: Initiate the movement from your abdominal muscles, not by yanking your neck or using excessive momentum from your arms. Vary arm position: Crossing your arms over your chest increases difficulty, while extending them overhead can provide counter-leverage, making the exercise slightly easier.

What are common mistakes when doing Straight Leg Sit-up?

Using momentum: Avoid swinging your arms or yanking your neck to get up; instead, focus on a slow, controlled abdominal contraction to lift your torso. Lifting heels or bending knees: Keep your heels pressed firmly into the floor and your legs straight throughout the entire movement by engaging your quads and glutes. Arching the lower back: Do not allow your lower back to arch excessively off the floor during the movement; maintain a slight posterior pelvic tilt by engaging your core.

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Straight Leg Sit-up

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