All Exercises

Barbell Front Chest Squat

Master the barbell front squat to build strong quads, glutes, and core. Improve your lower body strength and stability with this challenging lift.

Advanced
Compound
Push
1 min per set2 min rest

Description

A weight training exercise in which a barbell, often loaded with weight plates, is lifted off the ground to the shoulders and then squatted down and up.

How to Do Barbell Front Chest Squat

  1. 1
    Setup

    Position a barbell in a rack at chest height. Step under the bar, placing it across the front of your shoulders, resting on your deltoids with your elbows high and pointing forward.

  2. 2
    Setup

    Cross your arms, gripping the bar with your fingertips to secure it, ensuring your elbows remain elevated. Stand with feet shoulder-width apart, toes pointing slightly out.

  3. 3

    Unrack the barbell and take one or two steps back. Inhale deeply, brace your core, and initiate the descent by pushing your hips back slightly while simultaneously bending your knees.

  4. 4

    Descend until your thighs are parallel to the floor or slightly below, maintaining an upright torso and keeping your elbows high throughout the movement.

  5. 5

    Exhale as you drive through your heels and midfoot, extending your hips and knees to return to the starting standing position.

Tips

  • Actively keep your elbows pointing forward and high throughout the entire squat to maintain an upright torso and secure the bar on your shoulders.
  • Focus on driving your knees out slightly as you descend to properly engage your glutes and maintain hip mobility.
  • Maintain a neutral spine by bracing your core tightly as if preparing for a punch, which protects your lower back and enhances stability.
  • Practice with an empty barbell or lighter weight to master the unique front rack position and squat mechanics before adding significant load.

Common Mistakes

  • ×Rounding the upper back is a common error; fix this by actively pushing your elbows up and keeping your chest proud throughout the lift.
  • ×Allowing the heels to lift off the ground indicates poor ankle mobility or improper weight distribution; ensure you drive through your midfoot and heels.
  • ×Dropping the elbows during the descent causes the bar to roll forward and compromises balance; fix this by consciously keeping your elbows elevated and pointing forward.

Variations

Related Exercises

Track Barbell Front Chest Squat in your workouts

Log sets, reps, and weight. See your progress over time.

Get Ellim — Free