Description
A strength exercise that targets the hamstrings, glutes, and lower back. The barbell is lifted by hinging at the hips while keeping the back straight and knees slightly bent.
How to Do Barbell Romanian Deadlift
- 1Setup
Stand with your feet hip-to-shoulder width apart, toes pointing forward, with the barbell positioned over your mid-foot.
- 2Setup
Hinge slightly at your hips and bend your knees just enough to grasp the barbell with an overhand grip, slightly wider than shoulder-width. Keep your back straight, chest up, and shoulders pulled back.
- 3
Initiate the lift by pushing your hips backward, allowing the barbell to descend along your thighs while keeping your knees slightly bent. Maintain a neutral spine and feel the stretch in your hamstrings.
- 4
Lower the barbell until you feel a significant stretch in your hamstrings, typically around mid-shin level, without rounding your lower back. Keep the bar close to your body throughout the descent.
- 5
Drive through your heels and powerfully extend your hips forward, squeezing your glutes to return to the upright starting position. Ensure your core remains tight and avoid hyperextending your lower back at the top.
Tips
- Maintain a Neutral Spine: Focus on keeping your back flat and core engaged throughout the entire movement to protect your lower back and maximize hamstring and glute activation.
- Control the Eccentric Phase: Emphasize a slow, controlled descent (2-3 seconds) to maximize time under tension and promote muscle growth in the hamstrings.
- Feel the Hamstring Stretch: The RDL is primarily a hamstring exercise; focus on pushing your hips back to achieve a deep stretch in your hamstrings, which indicates proper form and muscle engagement.
- Bar Path: Keep the barbell very close to your body, almost brushing your thighs and shins, to maintain leverage and reduce stress on your lower back.
Common Mistakes
- ×Rounding the Lower Back: Avoid rounding your lower back during the descent by actively bracing your core and maintaining a flat back, only lowering the bar as far as your hamstring flexibility allows.
- ×Squatting the Weight: Do not squat down like a conventional deadlift; instead, initiate the movement by pushing your hips backward and hinging, keeping your knees only slightly bent to target the hamstrings and glutes effectively.
- ×Hyperextending at the Top: Prevent hyperextending your lower back at the top of the movement by stopping at a fully upright, neutral spine position and squeezing your glutes without leaning back excessively.
Variations

Barbell Weighted Deadlift
Master the barbell deadlift to build full-body strength, targeting glutes, hamstrings, and core. Lift heavy safely with proper form.

Barbell Sumo Romanian Deadlift
Master the Barbell Sumo RDL for powerful glutes, hamstrings, and lower back. This hip-hinge exercise with a wide stance builds strength and stability.

Barbell Single Leg Deadlift
Master the barbell single-leg deadlift for powerful glutes, hamstrings, and core stability. This advanced movement builds strength and balance.

Barbell Deadlift
The Barbell Deadlift is a full-body compound exercise primarily targeting the glutes, hamstrings, and back.
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