Description
A compound exercise that targets the lower body, specifically the hamstrings, glutes and lower back. The movement involves a wide stance and a hip hinge to lower the barbell, keeping it close to the body at all times.
How to Do Barbell Sumo Romanian Deadlift
- 1Setup
Stand with your feet wider than shoulder-width apart, toes pointed out at approximately 45 degrees. Position the barbell over your midfoot.
- 2Setup
Hinge at your hips and slightly bend your knees to grip the barbell with an overhand or mixed grip, hands inside your knees and slightly narrower than shoulder-width. Ensure your back is neutral and chest is up.
- 3
Initiate the lift by driving through your heels and extending your hips and knees simultaneously, pulling the barbell up your shins. Keep the bar close to your body and maintain a neutral spine.
- 4
Stand tall at the top, squeezing your glutes, but avoid hyperextending your lower back.
- 5
To lower the barbell, hinge at your hips first, pushing your glutes backward. Allow a slight bend in your knees as the barbell descends along your thighs and shins, maintaining a neutral spine.
- 6
Lower the barbell until you feel a deep stretch in your hamstrings and adductors, typically just below the knees or mid-shin, before reversing the motion to begin the next repetition.
Tips
- Maintain a "proud chest" throughout the movement to help keep your spine neutral and prevent rounding of the upper back.
- Focus on driving your hips backward during the eccentric (lowering) phase to maximize hamstring and glute stretch, rather than just dropping the weight.
- Keep the barbell extremely close to your body, almost brushing your shins and thighs, to maintain optimal leverage and protect your lower back.
- Engage your lats by imagining "tucking your shoulder blades into your back pockets" to create upper back tension and help stabilize the spine.
Common Mistakes
- ×Rounding the lower back during the lift puts excessive strain on the spine; fix this by actively bracing your core and maintaining a neutral lumbar curve throughout the movement.
- ×Squatting too much instead of hinging reduces glute and hamstring engagement; fix this by initiating the movement by pushing your hips back first, rather than bending your knees excessively.
- ×Letting the barbell drift too far away from the body increases leverage on the lower back; fix this by actively pulling the bar into your body path throughout the entire range of motion.
Variations

Barbell Sumo Deadlift
The Barbell Sumo Deadlift is a powerful compound lift emphasizing glutes and quads.

Barbell Single Leg Deadlift
Master the barbell single-leg deadlift for powerful glutes, hamstrings, and core stability. This advanced movement builds strength and balance.

Barbell Romanian Deadlift
Strengthen your hamstrings, glutes, and lower back with the Barbell Romanian Deadlift.

Barbell Deadlift
The Barbell Deadlift is a full-body compound exercise primarily targeting the glutes, hamstrings, and back.
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