All Exercises

Dumbbell Bent over Row

Strengthen your entire back, including lats and rhomboids, with the Dumbbell Bent-Over Row.

Intermediate
Compound
Pull
1 min per set2 min rest

Description

A strength training exercise primarily targeting the muscles in the back, with secondary emphasis on shoulders and arms.

How to Do Dumbbell Bent over Row

  1. 1
    Setup

    Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, holding a dumbbell in each hand with a neutral grip (palms facing each other).

  2. 2
    Setup

    Hinge at your hips, pushing your glutes back, keeping a slight bend in your knees and a neutral spine until your torso is nearly parallel to the floor. Let the dumbbells hang straight down, arms extended.

  3. 3

    Initiate the pull by retracting your shoulder blades, then drive your elbows up towards the ceiling, pulling the dumbbells towards your lower rib cage.

  4. 4

    Squeeze your back muscles at the top of the movement, ensuring your elbows stay relatively close to your body and move past your torso.

  5. 5

    Slowly lower the dumbbells back to the starting position with control, fully extending your arms and allowing your shoulder blades to protract slightly.

Tips

  • Maintain a neutral spine throughout the entire movement to protect your lower back and ensure proper muscle engagement.
  • Focus on initiating the pull with your back muscles, imagining you're pulling with your elbows rather than just your biceps.
  • Control the eccentric (lowering) phase of the movement to maximize time under tension and promote muscle growth.
  • Keep your core braced tightly to stabilize your torso and prevent rocking or swinging during the repetitions.

Common Mistakes

  • ×Rounding the back compromises spinal integrity; fix this by actively maintaining a neutral spine and engaging your core throughout the lift.
  • ×Using momentum to lift the weights reduces targeted muscle engagement; fix this by using controlled movements and a weight you can manage with strict form.
  • ×Flaring elbows out too wide can put undue stress on shoulders; fix this by keeping your elbows relatively close to your body, pulling them towards your hips.

Variations

Related Exercises

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