All Exercises

Dumbbell Single Arm Bent Over Row

Strengthen your back and biceps with the single-arm bent-over dumbbell row. This exercise builds unilateral strength and improves posture.

Intermediate
Compound
Pull
1 min per set2 min rest

Description

A weight lifting exercise that targets the muscles in your upper body, primarily the back. It involves lifting a dumbbell with one hand while leaning forward, resting your other hand and knee on a bench.

How to Do Dumbbell Single Arm Bent Over Row

  1. 1
    Setup

    Place a dumbbell on the floor beside a flat bench. Position your non-working knee and hand on the bench, ensuring your torso is roughly parallel to the floor.

  2. 2
    Setup

    With a neutral spine, reach down and grasp the dumbbell with an overhand grip, allowing it to hang directly below your shoulder. Keep your feet firmly on the floor.

  3. 3

    Engage your core and upper back, then pull the dumbbell straight up towards your hip, keeping your elbow close to your body.

  4. 4

    Focus on squeezing your shoulder blade at the top of the movement, feeling the contraction in your lat muscle.

  5. 5

    Slowly lower the dumbbell back to the starting position with control, fully extending your arm and feeling a stretch in your lat. Exhale as you pull up, inhale as you lower.

Tips

  • Maintain a neutral spine throughout the movement; avoid rounding your back to prevent injury and maximize lat engagement.
  • Focus on initiating the pull with your back muscles, specifically the lats, rather than just your biceps, to get the most out of the exercise.
  • Keep your elbow tucked close to your body as you row; flaring it out reduces lat activation and puts more stress on the shoulder joint.
  • Control both the concentric (lifting) and eccentric (lowering) phases of the movement to maximize muscle time under tension and improve strength.

Common Mistakes

  • ×Rounding the back during the row can lead to spinal injury; maintain a flat, neutral spine by engaging your core.
  • ×Using momentum to swing the weight up reduces muscle engagement; control the movement by pulling with your back and not jerking.
  • ×Shrugging the shoulder instead of pulling with the lat shifts the work away from the target muscle; actively depress and retract your scapula as you pull.

Variations

Related Exercises

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