Description
A strength exercise targeting the upper back muscles. The individual lies face down on an elevated bench and lifts two dumbbells from below in a rowing motion.
How to Do Dumbbell Lying Row on Rack
- 1Setup
Position a flat bench inside a squat rack, setting the safety pins so that when you lie prone on the bench, your arms can fully extend to grab dumbbells placed on the pins.
- 2Setup
Lie face down on the bench with your chest at the edge, allowing your arms to hang straight down, and place two dumbbells on the safety pins directly below your shoulders.
- 3Setup
Grip the dumbbells with a neutral (palms facing each other) or pronated (palms facing your feet) grip, slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
- 4
Initiate the movement by retracting your shoulder blades and pulling the dumbbells upwards towards your torso, driving your elbows towards the ceiling and keeping them close to your body.
- 5
Squeeze your shoulder blades together at the top of the movement, ensuring your elbows are fully pulled up and back.
- 6
Slowly lower the dumbbells back down to the safety pins with control, allowing your shoulder blades to protract fully at the bottom to achieve a complete stretch.
Tips
- Focus on initiating the pull with your back muscles, specifically squeezing your shoulder blades together, rather than relying on your biceps.
- Control the eccentric (lowering) phase of the movement by slowly returning the dumbbells to the starting position to maximize muscle engagement and growth.
- Keep your neck in a neutral position by looking straight down at the floor to avoid strain and maintain proper spinal alignment throughout the exercise.
- Maintain a stable torso throughout the movement, avoiding any rocking or momentum to lift the weights; if you find yourself swaying, reduce the weight.
Common Mistakes
- ×Using momentum to lift the weight instead of muscle activation is a common error; fix this by lowering the weight and focusing on a slow, controlled pull and release.
- ×Flaring elbows out wide reduces back engagement and can strain shoulders; correct this by keeping elbows tucked close to your body and driving them straight up.
- ×Not achieving a full range of motion by not allowing shoulder blades to protract at the bottom or fully retract at the top limits muscle development; ensure a complete stretch and squeeze with each rep.
Variations

Barbell Lying Close Grip Overhand Row on Rack
Strengthen your upper back and lats with the Barbell Lying Close Grip Overhand Row. This exercise targets back thickness and muscle development.

Dumbbell Lying Wide Grip Row on Rack
Sculpt a wider, stronger back with the Dumbbell Lying Wide Grip Row on Rack. This exercise targets your lats and upper back for improved posture and

Dumbbell Lying Close Grip Parallel Row on Rack
Target your upper back, lats, and biceps with the Dumbbell Lying Close Grip Parallel Row on Rack. Build pulling strength and improve posture effectively.

Dumbbell Bent over Row
Strengthen your entire back, including lats and rhomboids, with the Dumbbell Bent-Over Row.
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Dumbbell Complex Push-up Row Clean and Press
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Build total-body strength with this demanding complex combining renegade rows and explosive squats.
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