Shoulder - Extension
Improve shoulder flexibility and range of motion with this bodyweight shoulder extension stretch.
Description
Shoulder extension exercise is a resistance training exercise that targets the deltoid muscles.
How to Do Shoulder - Extension
- 1Setup
Stand tall with your feet hip-width apart and a neutral spine, looking straight ahead.
- 2Setup
Interlace your fingers behind your lower back, ensuring your palms are pressed together or facing each other.
- 3
Slowly straighten your arms, gently lifting your clasped hands away from your glutes and lower back.
- 4
Continue lifting your arms only as far as comfortable, feeling a gentle stretch across the front of your shoulders and chest.
- 5
Hold this extended position for the prescribed duration, maintaining a steady, deep breathing pattern.
Tips
- To deepen the stretch, you can lean forward slightly from your hips while keeping your back straight, allowing gravity to assist in lifting your arms higher.
- Keep your shoulder blades pulled down and back throughout the stretch to avoid shrugging your shoulders towards your ears and maintain proper form.
- Focus on slow, controlled breathing; exhale as you gently increase the stretch and inhale to maintain the position, facilitating muscle relaxation.
- If interlacing fingers is difficult, hold onto a towel or strap behind your back, gradually shortening your grip as flexibility improves.
Common Mistakes
- ×Rounding your upper back to increase arm elevation excessively can strain the spine; instead, maintain a neutral spine and lift only as far as your shoulder flexibility allows.
- ×Forcing the stretch with bouncing movements can cause injury to soft tissues; fix this by holding a static, gentle stretch and gradually increasing depth as your muscles relax.
- ×Shrugging your shoulders up towards your ears reduces the effective stretch on the target muscles; actively depress your shoulder blades to keep tension in the front of the shoulders.
Variations

Shoulder - Transverse Extension
Deeply stretch your posterior deltoid and rotator cuff with this effective bodyweight transverse shoulder extension stretch.

Shoulder - Transverse Flexion
Effectively stretch your posterior deltoid and rotator cuff muscles with this simple bodyweight transverse shoulder stretch.

Shoulder - Adduction
Improve shoulder mobility and flexibility with the bodyweight shoulder adduction stretch.

Shoulder - Flexion
Strengthen your anterior deltoids and improve overhead mobility with bodyweight shoulder flexion.
Related Exercises

Shoulder - Lateral Rotation (External Rotation)
Strengthen your rotator cuff with bodyweight lateral rotations to improve shoulder stability and health. Perfect for injury prevention and rehabilitation.

Standing Reverse Shoulder Stretch
Gently stretch your posterior deltoids and shoulder capsule with this standing reverse shoulder stretch.

Shoulder - Medial Rotation (Internal Rotation)
Improve shoulder internal rotation with this bodyweight stretch. Enhance joint mobility and reduce stiffness for better overhead movement and daily

Bent Arm Shoulder Stretch
Improve shoulder flexibility and reduce tension with the Bent Arm Shoulder Stretch. Gently pull your bent arm across your chest to target shoulder muscles.

Dumbbell Complex Push-up Row Clean and Press
The ultimate full-body dumbbell complex combining a push-up, row, clean, and overhead press in one flow.

Kettlebell Around Head Rotation
Build shoulder mobility and stability by rotating a kettlebell around your head in a controlled circular path.
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