All Exercises

Smith Standing Behind Head Military Press

Build strong, sculpted shoulders with the Smith Standing Behind Head Military Press.

Intermediate
Compound
Push
1 min per set2 min rest

Description

This exercise targets the shoulders and triceps by using a Smith machine to perform a military press from behind the head.

How to Do Smith Standing Behind Head Military Press

  1. 1
    Setup

    Set the Smith machine bar to a height that allows you to unrack it with your arms slightly bent when standing. Stand directly under the bar, facing away from the machine's safety stops.

  2. 2
    Setup

    Grasp the bar with an overhand grip, slightly wider than shoulder-width, ensuring your elbows are directly under your wrists when the bar is at the base of your neck.

  3. 3
    Setup

    Brace your core, maintain a neutral spine, and slightly tuck your chin. Unrack the bar by rotating it forward or backward, depending on your machine.

  4. 4

    Inhale deeply, then press the bar straight overhead by extending your elbows, exhaling as you push. Keep your core tight and avoid arching your lower back.

  5. 5

    Slowly lower the bar back down to the base of your neck in a controlled manner, maintaining tension in your shoulders throughout the descent.

  6. 6

    Perform the desired number of repetitions, reracking the bar safely once your set is complete.

Tips

  • Prioritize shoulder mobility before attempting this exercise; ensure you can comfortably bring the bar behind your head without discomfort or excessive external rotation.
  • Maintain a controlled, slow eccentric (lowering) phase to maximize muscle time under tension and enhance shoulder stability.
  • Keep your core tightly braced throughout the entire movement to stabilize your torso and prevent excessive lumbar hyperextension.
  • Do not use excessive weight that compromises your form; focus on a full range of motion with proper technique to protect your shoulder joints.

Common Mistakes

  • ×Arching the lower back excessively can put undue stress on the spine; fix this by engaging your core and keeping your rib cage down.
  • ×Using a grip that is too wide or too narrow can strain the shoulder joints; ensure your elbows are directly under your wrists at the bottom of the movement.
  • ×Bouncing the weight off the bottom position reduces muscle engagement and increases injury risk; perform each repetition with deliberate control through the full range of motion.

Variations

Related Exercises

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