Description
A floor based stretching exercise that focuses on the posterior shoulder muscles. The person lies on the floor and rolls their shoulder backwards and forwards.
How to Do Roll Posterior Shoulder Lying on Floor
- 1Setup
Lie on your side on the floor with your knees bent and feet flat, placing the foam roll or therapy ball directly under your posterior shoulder.
- 2Setup
Adjust your body position slightly to ensure the roll is making contact with the targeted posterior deltoid and rotator cuff muscles, not bone.
- 3
Using your legs and opposite arm for support, slowly roll your body a few inches backward and forward over the roll, allowing it to apply pressure to your shoulder.
- 4
When you encounter a particularly tender spot, pause and apply gentle, sustained pressure for 15-30 seconds, allowing the muscle tissue to release.
- 5
Continue rolling and pausing on other tight areas within the posterior shoulder, maintaining controlled movements and focusing on deep, diaphragmatic breaths.
Tips
- Control the intensity of the pressure by using your supporting arm and legs to shift more or less body weight onto the roll.
- Move slowly and deliberately, paying close attention to your body's feedback to effectively pinpoint and address trigger points and tight areas.
- Incorporate deep, slow breathing throughout the entire process, as this helps to relax the nervous system and enhance muscle release.
- If a spot is too painful, slightly shift your body or reduce the pressure to a tolerable level, as sharp pain can cause muscles to tense further.
Common Mistakes
- ×Rolling too quickly over the muscle prevents effective tissue release; instead, move at a slow, controlled pace to allow for proper engagement and relaxation.
- ×Applying excessive pressure that causes sharp, unbearable pain is counterproductive; reduce your body weight on the roll until discomfort is manageable and not acute.
- ×Holding your breath during the stretch can increase muscle tension; remember to breathe deeply and consistently to promote relaxation and aid in tissue lengthening.
Variations

Dumbbell Face Down Lying Shoulder Press
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Roll Shoulder Back Rotation Lying on Floor
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